Old-Fashioned Gingerbread Cookie Recipe from 1868 (2024)

By Author Lori Elliott

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Categories Recipes

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Old-Fashioned Gingerbread Cookie Recipe from 1868 (1)

Gingerbread is one of the most classic old-fashioned desserts, and it’s been around in some form or another for centuries. This old-fashioned gingerbread cookie recipe dates from the 1860s, and it has a soft texture and a nice blend of molasses and spice flavors.

For this recipe, I adapted two 19th century gingerbread recipes. The main recipe is from the 1868 edition of Mrs. Winslow’s Domestic Receipt Book. Mrs. Winslow’s Domestic Receipt Book was a recipe pamphlet designed to advertise Mrs. Winslow’s Soothing Syrup for babies – a syrup that actually contained morphine as it’s main ingredient and was sadly associated with infant deaths during this time period. The use of morphine was common in patent medications of the time, and it was also unfortunately quite common for those taking patent medications to have little or no knowledge of the ingredients that those “medicines” contained. Many mothers would have given this syrup to their babies without having any idea that it could end up being addictive or even fatal.

There are many good recipes in the Mrs. Winslow’s Domestic Receipt Books and they were most likely collected from bakers who had no knowledge of the potential harms of the soothing syrup. Because of that fact, I am leaving this recipe up for those who may have viewed it previously and would like to make it again. I will be looking in the future, though, for a 19th century gingerbread cookie recipe that is equally as good but that doesn’t have the same associations with such a sad and controversial history. When I find one, I will add an update here.

Original Recipe for Old-Fashioned Gingerbread Cookies:

“One coffee-cup molasses, two eggs, one cup butter, one cup sugar, one teaspoon soda, flour to roll, ginger to taste.”

Mrs. Winslow’s Domestic Recipe Book for 1868, pg. 14

Like many 19th century recipes, this one assumes that the cook would know the basics of how to make a batch of gingerbread cookies, leaving the decisions for the amount of flour, the oven temperature, and the time for baking up to the cook to decide. Cookbooks have definitely changed a lot since the 19th century!

I added the amounts of cinnamon and ginger from the 1866 edition of Mrs. Winslow’s Domestic Recipe Book, and since I like the flavor of cloves with my gingerbread I added a bit of those for good measure too.

Old-Fashioned Gingerbread Cookie Recipe from 1868 (2)

Recipe Notes:

  • Since I usually prefer soft gingerbread cookies, I baked mine to have a nice soft texture, but if you like crisper cookies, you can roll these out a bit thinner and bake them for a minute or two longer.
  • I used an organic, unbleached all-purpose flour for this recipe, but you could also make these with einkorn or spelt flour, too. You could make them with whole-wheat flour, but the texture will be coarser (or for a softer texture you could blend whole wheat and a more refined flour.)
  • Also, even though many modern rolled cookie recipes call for chilling the dough for awhile before rolling out and baking the cookies, I omitted this step. Since this is an old-fashioned gingerbread cookie recipe and since modern refrigerators hadn’t been invented yet at the time this recipe was created, I decided to go the 19th-century route and just add a bit more flour as I was rolling out the cookies when needed. This will work ok if you are making the cookies in the winter time when your kitchen is cooler and if you don’t mind adding more flour. If you are making these in the summer, though, or if you keep your house really warm, then I would recommend chilling the dough first. A warmer, stickier dough can be more difficult to roll out and to get cleanly out of the cookie cutters.
Old-Fashioned Gingerbread Cookie Recipe from 1868 (3)

Yield: About 3 dozen

Prep Time: 20 minutes

Cook Time: 45 minutes

Total Time: 1 hour 5 minutes

These old-fashioned gingerbread cookies are soft and chewy with a rich molasses and spice flavor. This recipe is adapted from two different 19th century recipes from Mrs. Winslow's Domestic Receipt Book.

Ingredients

Cookie Dough Recipe

  • 1 cup butter, softened
  • 1 cup molasses
  • 1 cup sugar (I used brown cane sugar but any sugar should work fine)
  • 2 eggs
  • 1 tsp baking soda
  • 1 Tbs ground ginger
  • 1 Tbs ground cinnamon
  • 1/2 tsp ground cloves
  • 1/2 tsp salt (can omit or reduce to 1/4 tsp. if using salted butter)
  • 5 cups flour (I used unbleached all-purpose flour)

Icing Recipe

  • 3 cups powdered sugar
  • 1 1/2 tsp pure vanilla extract
  • 2 Tbs pure maple syrup (I like the darker kind for stronger maple flavor)
  • 3 Tbs water

Instructions

  1. In a large mixing bowl, cream together softened butter, sugar, and molasses.
  2. Beat eggs lightly and add to the butter and sugar mixture.
  3. Add spices, salt, and baking soda, and stir well to combine.
  4. Gradually add flour, stirring to combine, until dough reaches a good consistency for rolling.
  5. Sprinkle flour on counter and on rolling pin and roll out cookies to about 1/4 inch thickness. (If you prefer a crisper cookie you can roll them out to 1/8 inch instead.)
  6. Cut out shapes with your favorite cookie cutter and bake cookies at 350 degrees for 9-10 minutes. (9 minutes will give you a softer cookie.)

Notes

  • This recipe makes about 3 dozen cookies, but the amount will vary depending on what size and shape cookie cutters you use and depending on how thick you roll out the dough.
  • If you prefer a regular vanilla icing rather than a maple-flavored one, you can omit the maple syrup and add a bit more water instead to reach the right consistency.

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Old-Fashioned Gingerbread Cookie Recipe from 1868 (5)
Old-Fashioned Gingerbread Cookie Recipe from 1868 (6)
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The information in this post is not to be taken as medical advice and is not intended to diagnose or treat any disease.

Old-Fashioned Gingerbread Cookie Recipe from 1868 (2024)

FAQs

What were some of the early ingredients in gingerbread? ›

An early European gingerbread recipe involved making a paste of stale breadcrumbs, ground almonds, rosewater, sugar, and ginger. English recipes of the 16th century replaced the stale breadcrumbs with flour and added honey for a sweeter taste and lighter feel.

What is the history of ginger cookies? ›

Gingerbread was a popular treat at medieval European festivals and fairs, and there were even dedicated gingerbread fairs. The first documented trade of gingerbread biscuits in England dates to the 17th century, where they were sold in monasteries, pharmacies, and town square farmers' markets.

What is the dark history of gingerbread? ›

​Superstitions about gingerbread flourished in the 17th century. Witches supposedly made gingerbread figures, ate them, and thereby caused the death of their enemies. Dutch magistrates went so far as to declare baking or eating molded cookies illegal.

What kind of molasses for gingerbread cookies? ›

Dark Molasses

How to use it: It can generally be used in place of light molasses and is what gives gingerbread cookies their distinct color and flavor.

What are the three types of gingerbread? ›

The three distinct types of gingerbread are brown gingerbread, wafer-based gingerbread and honey gingerbread.
  • BROWN GINGERBREAD.
  • WAFER GINGERBREAD.
  • HONEY GINGERBREAD.

What is Victorian gingerbread? ›

gingerbread, in architecture and design, elaborately detailed embellishment, either lavish or superfluous. Although the term is occasionally applied to highly detailed and decorative styles, it is more often applied specifically to the work of American designers of the late 1860s and '70s.

Why was gingerbread illegal? ›

A fear that gingerbread men could be the agents of the devil also spread throughout Europe. In 1607, the superstitious magistrates of Delft in the Netherlands made it illegal to either bake or eat any of these molded and spiced cookies. This was also a time of religious upheaval.

What are the oldest cookies in the world? ›

Pizzelles are the oldest known cookie and originated in the mid-section of Italy. They were made many years ago for the “Festival of the Snakes” also known as the “Feast Day of San Domenico” in the village of Colcullo in the Italian region of Abruzzo.

What is the original gingerbread man? ›

1875 story

In the 1875 St. Nicholas tale, a childless old woman bakes a gingerbread man, who leaps from her oven and runs away. The woman and her husband give chase, but are unable to catch him. The gingerbread man then outruns several farm workers, farm men, and farm animals.

What are some fun facts about gingerbread? ›

5 Things You Might Not Know About Gingerbread
  • Originally gingerbread was made with honey and breadcrumbs. ...
  • Queen Elizabeth once served her guests miniature gingerbread versions of themselves. ...
  • Children could learn the alphabet using gingerbread letters. ...
  • Queen Victoria enjoyed sharing gingerbread with her dog.

What country is gingerbread from? ›

According to Rhonda Massingham Hart's Making Gingerbread Houses, the first known recipe for gingerbread came from Greece in 2400 BC. Chinese recipes were developed during the 10th century and by the late Middle Ages, Europeans had their own version of gingerbread.

Are gingerbread cookies pagan? ›

How did gingerbread come to be associated with Christmas? In the Fourth Century A.D. there was an effort to convert pagans to Christianity. Gingerbread was an important part of pagan religious ceremonies which took place in the month of December.

Why can't I use blackstrap molasses in gingerbread cookies? ›

Blackstrap Molasses

“Please avoid this dark and bitter molasses for your baking recipes,” she said. “It will make your cookies dry and quite frankly inedible. The rationale is basic chemistry. “Cookies need to have sugar and butter (or a similar solid fat) to 'cream' to get a good product,” Slavin said.

What is Grandma's molasses used in? ›

Original molasses: amber color, used to sweeten hot cereals, yogurts or hot drinks (like coffee, tea or cocoa). It's also used in gingerbreads, cookies, pies, cakes and glazes. Robust molasses: more concentrated with a richer flavor than Original; used in slow-cooked dishes like baked beans or barbeque sauce.

Is molasses or golden syrup better for gingerbread? ›

Molasses – Essential for that rich, caramel gingerbread flavour! Golden syrup makes a great sub, or treacle. Honey will also work, but cookie will spread a touch more, not be quite the same deep golden colour and not have the same rich flavour (still very, very good!).

How was the first gingerbread house made? ›

The Grimms' original fairy tale includes the line: “When they came nearer they saw that the house was built of bread, and roofed with cakes, and the window was of transparent sugar.” (In later versions it became gingerbread, rather than just bread.)

What does gingerbread consist of? ›

In Medieval England, the term gingerbread simply meant “preserved ginger” and wasn't applied to the desserts we are familiar with until the 15th century. The term is now broadly used to describe any type of sweet treat that combines ginger with honey, treacle or molasses.

What are some interesting facts about gingerbread? ›

Originally gingerbread was made with honey and breadcrumbs

One of the earliest English recipes for gingerbread, written down in the fifteenth century, didn't actually contain any ginger! Instead bread crumbs or 'gratyd brede' were mixed with boiled honey and formed into a stiff paste with saffron and pepper.

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